Structural characteristics of gravel pumps

2025-06-13

Pump body and pump cover: Gravel pumps typically adopt a single-stage, single-pump casing structure. The pump body and pump cover are clamped together using special clamps for easy installation and disassembly. The pump discharge port can be adjusted to any position within 360 degrees, making installation and use flexible and convenient.
Structural characteristics of gravel pumps

Pump Body and Cover: Grit pumps typically use a single-stage, single-casing structure. The pump body and cover are clamped together using special clamps for easy installation and disassembly. The pump discharge port can be adjusted to any position within 360 degrees, offering flexible and convenient installation and use.
Bearing Assembly: The bearing assembly uses a cylindrical structure, facilitating adjustment of the clearance between the impeller and the pump body. It can be removed as a whole during maintenance, improving maintenance efficiency. The bearings are typically lubricated with grease to ensure stable pump operation.
Impeller: The impeller is the core component of the grit pump, responsible for drawing the medium from the suction port and pushing it to the discharge port. Impeller design must consider wear resistance and impact resistance to accommodate media containing solid particles.
Shaft Seal Type: Grit pumps offer various shaft seal types, including packing seals, expeller seals, and mechanical seals, to ensure that the medium inside the pump body does not leak to the outside.
Flow Passage Material: Flow passage components (such as the impeller, pump body, and wear plates) are typically made of high-hardness wear-resistant alloy cast iron or other wear-resistant materials to accommodate media containing solid particles and extend the pump's service life.

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Application fields of slurry pumps

Mining industry: Used for slurry transportation in ore processing, and transportation of tailings, coal slurry and other solid particles. Metallurgical industry: Used for the treatment of slurry and waste residue generated during smelting, as well as alumina plants and steel plant slag discharge systems.

Performance characteristics of slurry pumps

Efficiency: Slurry pumps have a wide performance range, good cavitation performance, and high efficiency. Flexibility: Multi-stage series technology can be used to meet the needs of long-distance transportation.

Gravel pump selection and maintenance

Selection: When selecting a gravel pump, factors such as the nature of the medium (e.g., particle size, concentration, corrosiveness), conveying distance and height, flow rate and head requirements must be considered to ensure that the pump meets the actual operating conditions.

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